How to Tell If You Are in the Northern or Southern Hemisphere

The earth is divided into four overlapping hemispheres that each represent one half of the earth from a different orientation. Any given location in the world is in two hemispheres at once: Northern or Southern and Eastern or Western. The United States, for example, is in both the Northern and Western hemispheres and Australia is in the Southern and Eastern hemispheres. Which hemispheres are you in? Are You in the Northern or Southern Hemisphere? Determining whether you are in the Northern or Southern Hemisphere is easy—simply ask yourself if the equator is north or south of your position. This tells you your longitudinal hemisphere because the  Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere are divided by the equator. All locations on Earth that are north of the equator are in​ the Northern Hemisphere. This includes all of North America and Europe along with most of Asia, northern South America, and northern Africa. All points on Earth that are south of the equator are in the Southern Hemisphere. This includes Australia, Antarctica, most of South America, and southern Africa. Climate Climate is the biggest difference between the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Along and close to the equator (zero degrees latitude), the climate is very tropical and relatively unchanging throughout the year. As you move away from the equator—either north or south—distinct seasons are experienced that become more extreme as you travel beyond 40 degrees of latitude. This is most notable in the heavily populated Northern Hemisphere as the 40th parallel bisects the United States and runs across Europe and Asia along the Mediterranean Sea. Seasons The Northern and Southern Hemispheres have opposite seasons. In December, people in the Northern Hemisphere are beginning winter and those living in the Southern Hemisphere are enjoying summer—vice versa in June. Meteorological seasons are caused by the Earths tilt toward or away from the sun. During the month of December, the Southern Hemisphere is angled toward the sun and thus experiences warmer temperatures. At the same time, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun and, receiving fewer warming rays, endures much cooler temperatures. Are You in the Eastern or Western Hemisphere? The earth is also divided into an Eastern and Western hemisphere. Determining which of these you are in is more difficult because the divisions are not as obvious as they are for the Northern and Southern hemispheres. Ask yourself which continent youre on and go from there. The typical division of the Eastern and Western hemispheres is along the prime meridian or zero degrees longitude (through the United Kingdom) and 180 degrees longitude (through the Pacific Ocean, near the International Date Line). This set of boundaries places Asia, Australia, New Zealand, half of Antarctica, and most of Europe and Africa in the Eastern Hemisphere. The Western Hemisphere includes the Americas, Greenland, the other half of Antarctica, and the outer edges of Europe and Africa. Some would rather consider the Eastern and Western hemispheres to be divided at 20 degrees West (through Iceland) and 160 degrees East (again in the middle of the Pacific Ocean). This boundary creates a slightly neater distinction of continents by keeping western Europe and Africa in the Eastern Hemisphere. Unlike the Northern and Southern hemispheres, the Eastern and Western hemispheres have no real impact on climate. Instead, the big difference between east and west is the time of day. As the Earth rotates in a single 24-hour period, only part of the world is exposed to the Suns light. This makes it possible for it to be high noon at -100 degrees longitude in North America and midnight at 100 degrees longitude in China.

Different Styles Of Parenting Styles - 1708 Words

According to the New York Metro Parents, a website that combines nine regional print magazines in New York’s Metropolitan areas, several studies of babies left to cry in their rooms show that parents can’t love a child too much. Ferberized children tend to grow up to be extremely successful later in life. These children grow up to be tomorrow’s doctors, firefighters, and millionaires of Silicon Valley. (Hogan and Haskell, 2). Most of today’s kids have one of the following types of parents: Indulgent, Authoritative, Neglectful, Authoritarian*. These are generally regarded as the four main types of parenting. These four styles of parenting are the stereotypical parenting styles most people identify one or both of their parents as. Indulgent parents tend to coddle their children and protect them from disappointment. Authoritative parents are people who have reasonable demands and rules usually met by children who respond well and listen to them. Though they have high expectations, these parents’ children tend to meet or exceed the expectations due to the resources the parent’s provide. These parents are known by some children as the â€Å"golden guardians.† They are what every parent who has ever purchased a parenting book strives to become. Authoritarian parents have extremely high expectations that are almost impossible to meet and very strict rules that must be followed unconditionally. These adults are the origin of parental nicknames such as â€Å"Scary Gary† and â€Å"EvilShow MoreRelatedThe Different Parenting Styles1024 Words   |  5 PagesParenting styles have been described as the collection of parents’ behaviors which create an atmosphere of parent-child interaction across situation (Mize and Petit, 1997). Darling and Steinberg (1993) defined parenting style as â€Å"a constellation of attitudes toward the child that are communicated to the child and that, taken together, creat e an emotional climate in which the parents’ behaviors have expressed.† Despite these challenges, researchers have uncovered convincing links between parentingRead MoreThe Different Styles Of Parenting Essay1098 Words   |  5 PagesThe two different styles of parenting that are described in the book are concerted cultivation and natural growth. Concerted cultivation is typically seen in the middle class families. Whereas natural growth is mainly seen in the working class families. The book defines concerted cultivation as having â€Å"Organized activities, established and controlled by mothers and fathers†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Lareau, 2011, p.1). And it defines natural growth as having â€Å"children experience long stretches of leisure time, child-initiatedRead MoreDifferent Parenting Styles1200 Words   |  5 PagesDevelopmental Psychology 10/2/12 I think so many factors influence parenting. I would like to start this off with one of the most important factors I think that influence parenting, and that is having a child unplanned and not being ready for it versus planning for a child and being ready for it. I am a little old fashioned when it comes to certain things and especially when I think of how I would raise my child. I do not have one, and I am a lesbian. I am not sure when I will have one, butRead MoreDifferent Types Of Parenting Styles1495 Words   |  6 PagesParenting styles have been described by Diana Baumrind into four categories, authoritative, authoritarian, neglectful, and indulgent parenting (Santrok 461). Parenting styles can be defined as patterns of attitudes in how parents choose to express and communicate with their children. This paper will examine the different type of parenting styles as it relates to ethnicity and various cultures. What exactly is ethnicity and culture? The Oxford Dictionary defines ethnicity as â€Å"the fact or state ofRead MoreDifferent Types Of Parenting Styles880 Words   |  4 Pagesaround and observe our everyday life we will notice that we see many different types of parenting styles. Many parents create their own parenting style ba sed on important factors like culture, education, and religion. Generally there are two main types of parenting style proposed. These two styles seem alike but are very much different from each other. Strict parent and the not so strict parent. The two approaches towards parenting differ from each other and this is why. There are some parentsRead MoreThe Effects of Different Parenting Styles1075 Words   |  4 Pagesmaster new abilities independently. However there is extensive research linking healthy child development to effective parenting. Children excel when parents provide not only communication, but also affection and listening. Even though parenting style plays a crucial role in the development of a child, almost 70% of parents do not have a sense of awareness when it comes to their own style and how it affects their children. In the UK, with the introduction of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 and Anti-SocialRead MoreDifferent Parenting Styles Essay923 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many different ways of parenting children. Some are more favorable than others and some can even damage one’s emotional future, causing problems such as anxiety, unhappiness, and other low self-esteem issues. Although there are four distinct parenting styles, many parents are often somewhere in betwe en a couple on the scale. My parents often took to the authoritative style, which is known currently as the most successful approach. The authoritative parent is involved in their child’s lifeRead MoreDifferent Types Of Parenting Styles Essay2254 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract As we all know each person is different. Each person is raised differently. So it is clear that since people are different from one another that their parenting styles will be different. But what parenting style is hurting one child’s development and well-being? For this assignment I read several articles about the different types of parenting styles and I have learned which type of parenting style helps or hurts a child’s development. â€Æ' Research Paper Parenting has changed over the years. ParentsRead MoreHow Different Parenting Styles And Child Attachment Styles1795 Words   |  8 Pagesthis paper, I investigated the research question of how different parenting styles and child attachment styles play a role in the development of anxiety disorders. This research question is important because it can help us find ways to effectively prevent anxiety disorders early on and find effective ways of treating children and adolescents so that they do not develop disorders in the future (Schimmenti Bifulco, 2015, p. 42). Attachment styles are defined as the bond and the strong emotional connectionRead MoreTaking a Look at Different Parenting Styles757 Words   |  3 Pagesway they do† (Belsky, 2005)? When it comes to parenting, the demeanor and strategies, in which parents practice, in order to efficiently integrate their children into society defines parenting style. Studies encompassing parenting styles show that no two styles are considered similar. Jay Belsky, professor of psychology, uses his process model of the determinants of parenting to emphasize, â€Å"the social-contextual factors and forces that shape parenting† (Belsky, 2005). According to Belsky, these parental

The Theory of Everything Book Report - 2605 Words

Since the dawn of the man we have been wanderers and explorers, looking up at the night sky, studying the stars, and pondering the origin of them. How did we get here? Who are we? Why are we here? Why does anything exist? These are questions that have baffled us since we first looked to the stars, and still do continue to linger amongst us. Will we ever know the answer to these questions? This cannot be easily answered, for we uncover new mysteries every day, but with the uncovering of one mystery, comes the discovery of another. In Steven Hawking’s â€Å"The Grand Design† and the â€Å"Theory of Everything† he discusses these mysteries that have dominated our lives since the beginning. Starting with a brief history of our understanding of the†¦show more content†¦However, there was a flaw in his laws of gravity, if objects of greater mass attract objects of lesser mass, then why do the planets not fall into the sun, and why do stars not cluster? His ans wer for this problem was much like the answer of everyone before him, that it was God keeping the planets in orbit. It was not until in 1916, when theoretical physicist Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) created the Theory of General Relativity, which gave the answer to Newton’s problem. As Einstein looked out of his window he imagined a man in free fall, how it would look to the observer, and then he imagined what this man in free fall would look like if he were in a falling elevator. He thought that if Newton’s laws of gravity were correct, then the man should remain with his feet planted to the floor of the elevator as it falls; however, the man realistically would not have his feet planted, but rather would appear to be floating in the center of the elevator. Einstein thought to himself that Newton had to be wrong, that there was no way objects pulled other objects towards it. After eight years of research Einstein finally came up with a solution. This solution stated that objects are not pulled towards anything; rather objects of lesser mass are pushed toward s the object of larger mass. This is because matter bends the space around it. This space is known asShow MoreRelatedCharacters, Theories and Principles of George Orwells Novel 19841118 Words   |  5 Pageswould be like. A lot of these views were very accurate surprisingly. 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I decided to do my field report on Star Wars originally because I was aware that I needed to include an interview component in this report. I immediately thought of my R.A., who just happens to be an incredibly huge Star Wars fan. I knew that I would have to investigate some element of the movies and religion has always been a very controversial topicRead MoreMy Beliefs in President John F. Kennedy946 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom them. He was seen as a breath of fresh air to the country. He was famous not because of what he did for America. It was because of who he was. There are many conspiracy theories concerning how the President was assassinated. This review will remain focused on the evidence provided in the book. Despite its title, the book contains events throughout Kennedy’s entire life all the way back to childhood all the way up to his death.. 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Freud relied on faith and his personal opinions based on observational research to reach the assumptions that set forth his theories (Feist Feist, 2009).Read MoreNothing but the Truth1197 Words   |  5 PagesThe October Book Report by   Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sam Wasserman First Paragraph (Introduction)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   1. Introduce book and author.  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   2. Give a BRIEF summary of the plot.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   3. Explain how Avi wrote it and why.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   YOUR SENTENCES (The final number is up to you in each paragraph.) 1. Nothing But The Truth, by Avi is a spectacular novel in every aspect. 2. 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First in the Fmaily A Fist Generation College Student on...

First in the Family: A First Generation College Student on College Across universities throughout the United States, the presence of first-generation college students is on the rise (Stephens 1). Students whose parents do not have a degree of higher education, are being given the opportunity to shape their future for the better as they embark on a journey to receiving a four year degree unlike their parents who were not given such an opportunity. With the number of first-generation college students on the rise from the past, I became interested in seeing how the views, relationships, and ideas of these students was unique, and how they differed from the average student attending a university; an average student coming from at least a†¦show more content†¦When asked about her time so far at UM she stated, â€Å"I don’t like it here. I just don’t like school and I think the people here are too different then back home.† Further expressing a concern that she feels very isolated while at UM, a contribution to Sarah’s poor grades may derive from the fact that she was too preoccupied with adjusting to an environment that is so new to her that it is a shock. The oddity of Sarah’s comment though is that she has already built strong relationships with many people at the university, including her roommate. Sarah states her roommate is most influential in making her feel as if she is not alone as she is always there to talk to and comfort her. This scenario is not uncommon among many college students, but it is especially prevalent among first generation college students because of the strong ties to family that are often seen with these type of students. Why else do the grades of this outwardly normal appearing girl suffer so much? A large reason comes from Sarah’s plain lack of motivation. Sarah clearly stated how she â€Å"hate[s] college† and when asked why, she stated that she does not like how hard it is and how much work is needed to learn the material. Sarah especially struggles in physics and calculus, and in a follow up question to the interview, Sarah revealed that her grades currently in calculus will not let her receive any

Louis Armstrong Became One of the Most Influential Musicians Free Essays

string(31) " and ask his to join the band\." When you think of Louis Armstrong you probably think of a jolly middle-aged man who can play the cornet like no one else, a man who had it all, a man who had the good life. Well, Louis was not always that lucky. From childhood to his adulthood, Louis Armstrong changed much as a person and a musician. We will write a custom essay sample on Louis Armstrong Became One of the Most Influential Musicians or any similar topic only for you Order Now He worked very hard to become what he became and did not let anything get in the way of becoming a musician. In this paper, you will read about how Louis Armstrong became one of the most influential Louis Armstrong†s childhood was not of the normal childhoods most of us have had. He had a very hard and painful childhood. He was treated very harshly by his family and the people around him. His mother did not even care enough to keep his birth certificate. That is why no one is really sure of Louis†s birthdate ,but people believe he was born around 1898, in New Orleans. Around Louis†s time of birth, many blacks were confined to live in the slums. The slums were in a way like ghettos. They were very poor, dirty areas where people who hadn†t much money would live. In the slums, there was much violence, drug circulation and prostitution. The only people that made any money in the slums were either the hustlers or the musicians. Considering Louis was not related to anyone of that status he and his family had very little money. That left Louis with no possessions whatsoever. He hadn†t any toys to play with, he didn†t even have a simple stick just to keep him occupied. His clothes were at the lowest of the low class. He was confined to wearing a dress as a younger child until he was a little older, then he had hand me down shirts and shorts to wear. His choice of foods was limited to rice and beans. His family did not make enough money to get better food than that. His family did not have enough of anything to keep him happy. He felt like nobody loved him. When he was born his father left his mother and him to start another life with another family. His mother always was out leaving Louis to fend for himself. But before Louis had lived with his mother he lived with his grandmother. His grandma took the best care of him out of anybody in his family. She always made sure that Louis was fed and that he was not alone. She was the only person that really loved him. She would always take him to church on Sundays which gave Louis his first singing experience. Louis loved his grandmother but, after seven years of living with her he moved 18 blocks away to live with his mother When he went to her house he found out that he had a new sister named Beatrice. She was nicknamed Mama Lucy. His mother would always be working long hours and drink in bars all night. That left Louis to take care of Mama Lucy and himself. Louis was luck enough to get work from a young white boy who helped him sell papers for pennies. He also sang in a street choir with some of his friends. As he got into his teen years he took up crapshooting. All of these odd jobs brought in enough money to feed Mama Lucy and himself. When working was not getting him anywhere he could always find a careless r drunk person stumbling in the streets who would drop his/her money. Also, when nothing was working at all he would occasionally steal some food from the local grocery stores. But still being just a boy he was not satisfied with the title of being the bearer of food for his family. He wanted to be and do so many things. He idolized hustlers and their easy lives. With a life like one of theirs, Louis could do more things with his life and still support his family. Also, Louis was starting to notice music. He always would admire the marching bands that would come booming down the streets and the blues that would ome blasting out of all the bars and â€Å"honky tonks†. Louis just wanted to be something more than he was. He was more into being a musician than being a hustler. That†s what he really wanted. So, on New Years Eve there was a big celebration. One kid picked up a gun with blanks and shot it at Louis. Louis then did the same to the kid but was caught in the act. Louis was put on a small trial in which the judge decided something that would start Louis off on his music career. Louis was sent to the Colored Waif†s Home for poor black boys which he spent most of his childhood. The home was run under military lines. A bugler would use his bugle to wake up the boys, tell them when it was time to eat, and send them to bed. Also, the boys would do intensive drills with fake guns. There were many chores that each boy had to do as well to learn responsibility. At first the home was very new to him. He was homesick for quite some time. After a while though, people started to enjoy Louis†s company and that made him feel more welcome. Once Louis got settled in, he noticed something that changed his life drastically. He found out that there was a band at the home. It was sort of a school band. They played some old tunes that had some blues influence to them. Louis liked this band a lot. He liked it so much that he would sit down at every band practice in hope that the band teacher ,Mr. Davis, would notice him and ask his to join the band. You read "Louis Armstrong Became One of the Most Influential Musicians" in category "Essay examples" Finally a man that worked at the home named Captain Jones (he was called that because of the military ranking influence) got Louis involved with music. A woman named Mrs. Spriggins would come to the home now and then to conduct a boy†s choir. Jones put Louis in the choir. He did so well that at the next practice as Louis sat and watched that band, Mr. Davis walked ver and asked Louis to join the choir. Of course he said yes and was from then on a musician no matter how bad he was. Davis started Louis on the tambourine. Louis†s joy turned a little sour when he was presented with the instrument but, he knew that it was a custom among the New Orlean†s African Americans to start out with rhythm instruments such as the tambourine or the drums. It gets the musicians a feel for the beat they are to be playing so when they graduate to a more complicated instrument they will be able to keep an accurate beat throughout the whole song. So Louis swallowed his disappointment and layed his tambourine as best as possible. It was simple for Louis. he had been growing up listening to ragtime marches so keeping beat was natural to him. Not long after he started the tambourine Davis realized that Louis was ready to move a level up to the base drum. Louis played that with ease. He played it so well that not long after that he was moved up to mellophone or what we would today call an alto horn. This was an important switch for Louis. The alto horn is very much like the cornet he played later in his life. Now Louis was in a spot. Like most of the boys in the band he could not read music. This is where singing in the street choir comes in to play. Louis was able to work out the notes by just hearing them. Once he found the notes on the horn, it was easy to play. He was so good that he was moved up to the bugler. The bugle was much different. It helped him form notes by forming his lips around the mouthpiece a special way and using his tongue as well then by blowing into the bugle would create different notes. Soon Louis was moved to the cornet and became the head of the band. Louis was admired by the rest of the band not just for the music he played but for his humor as well. In the book the author writes that Davis † I remember Louis used to walk funny with his feet and at the first note of music he†d break into comedy dances. He could sing real well as a boy, too, even though his voice was coarse. I†d play the horn and he†d dance, and when I†d put my horn down he†d pick it up and start playing it. â€Å"(Collier, Page 32) One day as the band was marching in the streets ,with Louis leading, they headed down Louis†s old street. As Louis was playing some of the best music he had ever played at that time in his life all the people that knew him would point out their Little Louis. Louis felt o amazingly good. he was a musician, that was all he ever wanted to be. Louis was now around 16 years old. he had been living at the home for quite a few years. Sometimes his mother ,Mayann, would visit him. But one day Louis got a surpassing visit from someone he has not heard from since he was born. His own father, Willie Armstrong. Louis was curious why his father had come to see him. Willie wanted him out of the home. But why? Louis was pondering that thought for some time and came to the conclusion that Willie wanted him to babysit his two sons because Willie and his wife had to work to provide for their family. Louis did it anyway as soon as his father convinced the judge to set him free. Louis did a lot of work caring for the kids. He did it until finally, Willie†s wife was again pregnant. That left Willie no choice but to send Louis back to his mother. Mayann and Mama Lucy were glad to see him all grown up. Once Louis was back, it was back to the same old thing. But this time Louis had a new plan. He was going to become the musician he always wanted to be. Louis tried to become a big musician in the area of New Orleans he lived in. He wanted to be a person that people would always mention when they talked about music. To do that he tried to befriend some bigger musicians that could help him get gigs. So Louis would go to some of the â€Å"honk tonks† and listen to some music and get himself a 5 cent beer. He hung around there so much that he ended up meeting a drummer/hustler named Benny Williams. Benny would be conversing with another musician and Louis would stand there and wait to be noticed. When Benny finally did so they talked for a while. Finally Benny noticed this short teenager was hanging around him quite a lot. He liked this kid. So Benny Williams adopted Louis as one of his very good friends. Benny as a tough guy who no one messed with and when people found out he was watching out for Louis, nobody messed around with him. Louis was on easy street. Benny helped Louis become a better musician by letting Louis sit for Benny and play with the other musicians though he was not yet good enough. As Louis would sit in and play with the musicians he would get increasingly better. He was getting good enough to play in the â€Å"honky tonks†, and so he did. A while after Louis†s becoming a real musician, Benny was shot by his girlfriend. Louis would brag how Benny still lived a week with that old bullet n his heart, but that just is not possible. Louis was very sad but he got over it shortly. After the incident with Benny, Louis started being noticed musically. But Louis knew that he needed his own cornet by now. He could become even better if he could practice by himself more often. Louis has been borrowing other musicians instruments to play but he can†t take them home with him. So one day Louis met up with that white boy that had helped him sell papers as a child. This boy said that he would sell him a cornet for ten dollars. Louis bought the beat up old thing but made it play beautifully. After Louis ad acquired his own instrument, he was used as a substitute for other cornet players. But when Louis substituted for these musicians he really showed them up. He played so well that the manager finally told him that he was good enough to be a regular player which meant he could be a star attraction. The manager of the club arranged him to play in a band with a drummer named Garbee, and a pianist named Boogus. While Louis was playing in the band he started to get attached to another big musician. he was very well known throughout New Orleans. His name is Joe â€Å"King† Oliver. Oliver was the best cornetist in New Orleans. Louis got to know Oliver and his wife. Oliver would help Louis with cornet and Louis would often sit in for Oliver. Sometimes Oliver†s wife would invite Louis over to eat dinner with them. Finally Oliver got Louis on the right track. He recommended Louis to Kid Ory the best trombonist in New Orleans. Kid let Louis into his band. Louis did very well and Kid liked him a lot. Louis was proud to be in the best Jazz band in New Orleans. The band mostly played dances. As Louis played in a band he also worked on a coal cart to earn more money. By doing those jobs he was earning a higher income and could afford more food. So with the steady income and the great band Louis was pretty satisfied with himself. But one day the band had to break up. Kid†s doctor told him to move to dryer climates because of coughing spells. So Kid moved to Los Angeles, California. Louis just played parades and had some non-serious bands with his musician friends while Ory was gone. One dat Ory wrote to Louis asking him to move to L. A. with him. Considering Louis was scared of moving away from an area he already knows he said no. Louis then made himself even a better musician. Louis was asked by a man named Fate Marable to join a band on the Streckfus Line riverboat. Streckfus people were very strict with how they wanted the music to be played. The wanted perfect timing and a very clear sound. Louis was very worried because he could not read music. Luckily, two musicians named Joe Howard and David Jones helped Louis with his music reading abilities. Considering Louis did not play all year ’round, Marable asked him to and he said yes because he was now ready. When Louis played many enjoyed listening to him. One time a man named Fletcher Henderson asked him to tour with him. Louis would only say yes if they would take along his friend Arthur Singleton ,Zutty, a good drummer. They said that they could so Louis said the same and they went their separate ways for the time being. Finally Louis heard from Oliver. He was in Chicago and wanted Louis to come down a play in his band. Louis was ready to do so. He knew Oliver and felt comfortable around him so he did not feel alone. When Louis moved to Chicago, Oliver introduced him to a woman pianist named Lilian Hardin. At first she did not like Louis. She felt that he was a hick in a way because of his ratty old clothes and how he did not speak as proper as she did. But after a while she got to like Louis. They started dating a lot. Then on February 5, 1924 they were wed. Lil loved Louis very much and wanted only the best for him. She though ,and so did many other musicians, that Louis was too good for the band and should start his own. Louis did not want to do that because after all, Oliver had done so much for him. But it happened anyway. The band started to fall apart because not only of Oliver†s bossiness but also he was holding each of the member†s pay secretly so they all turned on him and just quit. After that was over Louis joined and band with band leader Ollie Powers. That and was moving slowly but the pace for Louis was just about to pick up. Fletcher Henderson ,who asked him to tour with him when he was playing on the riverboats, wrote him to come to New York. He wanted him to be in his Jazz orchestra. Louis said yes. While Louis was there he amazed them with his talents. He was and influence to many of them. One man would dress like him, talk like him and follow him around everywhere. He was now being considered the new king of Jazz. Louis was now asking Henderson if he could sing as well. Henderson was hesitant about it and would let him sing but not while hey record records. Louis then got a letter from Lil and she wanted him to come back to Chicago because she had arranged a band for him to lead. Louis thought it over and in October of 1925, Louis moved back to Chicago. His new band was great. Louis recorded with his band ,The Hot Fives, at OKeh records. Those were some of the most important records he ever made. Louis would also sing and entertain at the Sunset Theater on the side. And later ,after some changes in the line up, the final group of Hot Fives were without many of the originals such as Lil on the piano. You could now tell that their arriage was now in trouble because of that. By 1928 they divorced and Louis got Earl Hines to replace her on the piano. The problem with Jazz then was that it was closing down in Chicago so Louis moved to Manhattan in 1929. Now Louis was the best. Louis was now famous. He was the best cornetist in the world. He received an engraved watch that said so. But being famous was not all rewards. His introduction to the world of commercial music was very tough. There followed six years of desperate over work, nagging personal problems, appalling management and conflicts with Chicago nd New York gangs. Also, Louis was arrested and suspended for smoking pot, then he went right back to doing it. Another problem was still with Lil and the final relationship, but it all turned out that Lil and Louis stayed good friends. He also had a problem with dated all the way back to the Waif†s Home. He has been using the wrong part of his lip to play cornet. It has been getting callused and that limited his playing abilities. It even got worse when in 1931, Louis made a mistake in hiring a failed mobster with a drinking problem ,named Johnny Collins, as management. Collins saw Louis as a meal ticket. Collins cheated Louis out of a lot of money and as a result of Collins† gangland connections, Louis†s lucrative secrets became the subject of gang rivalry. But besides the gangs and personal problems, Louis was still trying to entertain the crowd. So Louis entered the movie business around the 1930†³s. He was seen dressed in a leopard†s skin in Rhapsody in Blue and was a band conductor in a later film known as Hello Dolly. Also, in a Betty Boop cartoon, Louis is seen conversing with Betty and then serenading her. He career in t he movie business was rapidly growing. Louis was starting to enter the final phases of his career. First of all, he was remarried to a girl named Alpha Smith. Alpha was very worried of what happened to Louis and Lil would happen to her, but it seemed to have not. But that was not the biggest issue going on in Louis†s life. The biggest started off in a 1946 movie called New Orleans. The movie had quite a line up of wonderful Jazz musicians. There was Kid Ory on trombone, Barney Bigard on clarinet, Zutty Singleton on drums, and the young Red Callendar on bass. This movie branched off a new band led by Louis called The All Stars. The All Stars were some of the guys from the movie and some old Hot Fives colleagues such as Earl Hines on Piano. Traditional Jazz was back in business for quite some time. This band was the most well known band of all that Louis was in. They had a succession of hits, but the most well known would have to be Blueberry Hill. Now Louis was finally up to the peak of his career. In 1952 he was voted the most important musical figure of all time in Downbeat Magazine. Louis was also starting to speak his mind. Louis†s fame made him more confident to speak out against one of his biggest problems. Louis was standing up against racism. Louis was protesting on Eisenhower†s policy on race as gutless. This angered many blacks who thought Louis should have stood up much earlier. Now Louis was trying to stay on top. Armstrong†s corncerts started to settle into a steady, routine of love songs and old favorites. Louis†s final phase of his career was getting nearer as the days passed. His health problems were getting worse as he ignored them which foreshadowed his final days on earth. He tried to ignore his heart problem for ten years. He was forced to acknowledge his precariousness f health when he had woke up one morning to discover that he had swollen up so much that he could not get his shoes on. Soon after that Louis was ordered to stay at the Beth Israel Hospital under doctor†s orders. After his final concert he returned there for the last time. He was planning another concert when he died July 6, 1971. Louis†s death was deeply saddening for everyone, but especially Lil. She conducted the band at his funeral in his memory. A memorial service followed which President Nixon attended and spoke at. That was the sad ending of Louis Armstrong. To conclude my paper I would like to highlight Louis†s life. He was just a poor child from New Orleans. He had very little education. He had to take care of his sister and himself 90% of the day until he was and adult. He had to work twice as hard as most people have to worked to get where he got to. He was just a simple man who from the beginning just wanted to play music. But he got so much more than just that and was able to fulfil his life to the fullest. Louis Armstrong will always be remembered as a wonderful man with a passion for playing the cornet beautifully. At least we have his music, movies and television appearances which keep him a live to this very day. How to cite Louis Armstrong Became One of the Most Influential Musicians, Essay examples

Business Ideas for New Entrepreneurs - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Ideasfor New Entrepreneurs and General Competition. Answer: Introduction Coming up with a business idea is quite a task for an individual seeking to be an entrepreneur. With the current increase in the ratio of children to the old age, I took this as an advantage and utilized it in my business idea. However, the main challenge after realizing the idea, comes the implementation part. The current business structure we are in, business activities have been recorded to experience a major challenge when it comes to new entrepreneurs and general competition in the available consumer market (Matt, 2013). Through the research and analysis that I made in my home town, I believe this will kick off to major profits and even give back to investors. Marketing Plan This is an idea that cant be undertaken single handed as it comes with its potential challenges (Andy, 2011). My winning factor is to make sure the children in my society can access this kind of entertainment whenever and wherever. This would be a physical shop to purchase toys and also available are toys to pay and play with. Later on, I plan to introduce an online shop where I would be able to attract a bigger market. The market research group came up with an analysis that with this type of business, competition will be low as this idea has never been implemented by any business individuals before around my town with a major population being kids. Being a new idea, it is safe to say that it will take time for this idea to get its popularity as it will be the first time that I will be introducing the idea to this market. With time, the market structure will catch up (Kevin, 2010). A strategic way that I consider to use in marketing of my services is through media or the current soci al media networks. Having in mind that this business is meant to target the town am located in, using the current medias may tend to be the appropriate way to go by. As a marketing strategy, I also consider using customer satisfaction as ways of marketing our services. Customers are believed to be a good source of marketing means. Upon offering good services to one customer they tend to influence other people into using the services. With the above knowledge we have put in mind all the 4 Ps of marketing in mind that is price, place, product and promotion in place Im certain this product would sell. Competitive Advantages Being the first business idea to be implemented in the located geographical area, it has its wide range of advantages. With no other business to compete with, the customers available will rely on the services I will offer at all times. One of our main strategy is to offer quality customer service satisfaction and its availability at all times, with focus to create a good image picture of our services to our customers (Rashi, 2014). Increase in range of my services will not only affect the children as my targeted customers but also to the youths and adults as well. However, some of the fortunate kids are able to afford the improved toys for their own home use. I consider this too as a factor, and try to make the unfortunate ones feels comfortable with my services(Daryl, 2012). Financial Plan Looking to have a great business plan, first and foremost I have to organize a proper financial budget that will facilitate the smooth running of the business. Successful running of this business will lead to creation of more employment opportunities and also increased profits. General capital outline of the business is about $ 80,000.This will cater for the rental fee, the buying of the gaming systems and also the paying of the workers for the first months. Based on the current market structure, I target to a finance projection of about $120,000 in sales for the six months. Later, strategies on a projection of 20% increase in sales in every year for at about the first three years. Looking at a monthly salary of about $200 to employee, I am looking forward to work with about four customers care services providers. On my first start up, the few selected workers will go through training on the services and more staff will be added though out the year once our financial state will be secured (Terry, 2014). However, this success may only be possible if potential investors are involved. Owning half of the amount needed to start the business it is not yet enough to implement on the idea. 70- 30 % agreement in any profit gained to be distributed (Ken, 2013). The budget of a business idea that is in its early stage is mostly based on estimation. Financial ratios help an investor to make an informed decision by identifying the business strengths and weakness. Its critical to give a detailed report on the major expenditure thats been made on the long term assets. An investor would definitely want to understand whether the business they are venturing into in is; profitable, liquid and stable in the long run. Below I will have a few to explain my plan and hopefully get an investor willing to support the idea. Assets 50000 Liabilities 4000 Sales 20000 After tax Profit 10000 Expenses Rental fee for 1 month 2000 Salaries 1000 Ratios ASSET TURNOVER RATIO Its calculated when we divide net sales by average total assets. 50000/20000=2.5 This means for every dollar in the assets I will generate 2.5 and thus Im very efficient with the use of my assets. WORKING CAPITAL RATIOS This ratio assess the health of the company for an investor to understand its liquidity to cater for short term obligations Its achieved by dividing current assets by current liabilities 50000/4000=12.5 The above clearly indicates that this business idea can pay for its obligation any day any time. NET PROFIT MARGIN/RETURN ON SALES RATIO Its calculated by dividing net profit after tax by net sales 10000/20000=0.5 This typically shows the profit made by each sale measuring the sales retained by the company after expenses and taxes. Debt Ratio This ratio measures the financial leverage of the company/business. A business with higher liabilities than assets is considered risky to indulge in. This is a solvency ratio and the lower the ratio the better since it implies that the business is stable. Its acquired dividing total liabilities by total assets. 4000/50000=0.08 This ratio is relatively low and implies that I can easily repay any loan and I shouldnt be disapproved incase i need of one. Organizational Plan One of the critical things in an organizational plan is recruitment, it is important to note that the employment act will be adhered to by the hiring agency. Presence of an organization structure this business company is significant in defining how the activities are to be directed towards achieving of the business goals (Joyce, 2011). These activities present in my organization include, supervision of the work done by the staffs, coordination of the company' activities and also allocation of duties to its workers. Successful running this business, my organization group needs to be effective in its doings, flexible in its services and also innovative in its ideas in order for them to be at a much better advantage in their competition. Being the owner of the business, I will be the one in charge of its running. All the roles performed by managers in an organization, I will be the one in charge of implementing them. Investors play a role in the managerial position of the business as well. They have equal advantages as I have. They are entitled to provide any useful information that might assist me in the business success. In case of any challenge occurred, we are both entitled to experience them together. Staff members are important as one cannot be able to control and ensure that customer's need is satisfied, all by himself. Since it is a new business, strategies are focused on attaining full profit of the business before thinking of opening another branch to offer the same services. Conclusion An overview, the essay summarizes an exam of a business idea that yet to be implemented. Focusing on the major factors I have to consider before starting my own business which includes; financial records, organizational plan and the marketing strategy, of a business. Its key to note that for a business to be successful an investor is not only supposed to look at the financial ratio but also the location and regional differences. References Andy, B., (2011). The Idea Hunter: How to Find the Best Ideas and Make them Happen. London: John Wiley and Sons. Daryl, B., (2012). Better Than a Lemonade Stand. Simon and Schuster. Joyce, S., (2011). Business Ideas to make a Million Dollars. Trafford Publishing. Ken, L., (2013). The 100 Greatest Ideas for Building the Business of your dreams. Infinite Ideas. Kevin, D., (2010). Business Greatest Hits. Aamp; C Black. Matt, K., (2013). Creating New Business Ideas and Opportunities. Lulu.Com. Rashi, G., (2014). Money Making Business Ideas. Niir Project Consultancy Services. Terry, K., (2008). Small business Ideas. Terry Kyle.

The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe free essay sample

The Age of FaithI believe that the era between 500 and 1400 in Europe should be labeled the age of faith. In a time of invasions and inconsistent structure in Europe, the Roman Catholic Church stepped in. From the ashes of The Fall of the Roman Empire grew beautiful, majestic art in the form of cathedrals (document 7). Much of Europe’s culture and the economy came from the church. The economic impact of the Roman Catholic Church was great. A lot of money, materials, and labor were needed to build a cathedral and only a wealthy and powerful organization could build them. Building the Cathedral’s took money, but it also put money back into the economy.During this period, people’s lives were mostly in turmoil. For many, looking towards the church gave them spiritual support and allowed the Church to gain power. As evidenced by the Truce of God, in document 3, â€Å"That from the first day of the Advent of our Lord through Epiphany†¦and throughout the year on every Sunday, Friday, and Saturday, and on the fast days of the four seasons†¦this decree of peace shall be observed†¦so that no one may commit murder, arson, robbery, or assault, no one may injure another with a sword, club, or any kind of weapon†¦. We will write a custom essay sample on The Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Europe or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On†¦every day set aside, or to be set aside, for fasts or feasts, arms may be carried, but on this condition, that no injury shall be done in any way to anyone†¦If it shall happen that any castle is besieged during the days which are included within the peace, the besiegers shall cease from attack unless they are set upon by the besieged and compelled to beat the latter back†¦.† the church believed in the word of God and called for the observance of thereof. The Truce provided a needed respite for the constant battles between landlords. The Crusades were a number of wars that were fought between the Christians and the Muslims, over control of the Holy Land. In 1095, Pope Urban II issued a war to recapture the holy land, as talked about in document 6. â€Å"Your brethren who live in the [Middle] East are in urgent need of your help†¦.For, as most of you have heard, the Turks and the Arabs have attacked them and have conquered the territory of Romania [the Byzantine Empire]. †¦They have occupied more and more of the lands of those Christians†¦.They have killed and captured many, and have destroyed the churches and devastated the Empire†¦.All who die by the way, whether by land or sea or in the battle against the pagans, shall have immediate remission of sins. † The series of what was about 7 wars lasted about 200 years, and after killing thousands of people the Christians took back the Holy Land. So once again the era between 500 and 1400 in Europe should be labeled as The age of Faith because of how big of an impact it had on Europe as a whole.